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Table of Contents
About The Book
Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards Finalist
2026 APALA Literature Awards - Asian American Poetry Winner
Ms. Magazine’s Best Poetry of 2024 and 2025
Electric Literature’s Best Poetry Collections, 2025
NPR’s Books We Love 2025
2026 ALA RUSA Notable Poetry List
The long-awaited sophomore poetry collection by award-winning writer Cathy Linh Che, on familial estrangement, the Vietnam War, and Francis Ford Coppola’s Apocalypse Now.
The follow-up to her acclaimed poetry debut Split, Becoming Ghost documents Cathy Linh Che’s parents’ experiences as refugees who escaped the Vietnam War and then were cast as extras in Francis Ford Coppola’s film Apocalypse Now, placing them at the margins of their own story. The poetry collection uses persona, speculation, and the golden shovel form as a means of moving Vietnamese voices from the periphery to the center. The speaker’s disownment raises questions about the challenges of using parents as poetic subjects, telling familial stories to a broader public, and the meaning of forgiveness.
Excerpt
Becoming Ghost
I stand behind a one-way mirror.
My father sits in a room
interrogating himself.
Bright bulb shining
like the idea
of a daughter.
It looked just like the real
thing. The helicopters,
the fields, the smoke
which rose in colors,
the bullets blank,
but too real.
Coppola yelled, Action!,
and we dragged slowly
across the back of the screen,
miniature prisoners of war
to Robert Duvall’s
broad naked chest.
What you’ll never see
written into the credits
are our names.
Ghost of a daughter,
specter, spectator,
from a future
we could only dream of.
I’d never dreamt
that one day
you’d be my age
and too bitter
to talk to me.
I who gave every peso
to your mother,
who sewed coins
into the linings
of my pockets
so that you could eat
enough food
and grow taller
than either one of us.
I am asking you
to look me in the face
and say, Father.
I am
asking you
to see me.
Morning yawns and today
my father has deleted a daughter.
Today he’s blessed with two sons.
Today he may be haunted
by the grip of a friend
who died in his arms
but not the scent of a baby girl
he held years ago. Women,
he says, and spits.
There is plasm, he says,
and shrugs—and then
there is ectoplasm. What is a father
who has two sons? Happy,
he says with a toothpick pressed
between his thumb
and forefinger. Happy, he says,
looking into the mirror
and seeing no reflection.
Product Details
- Publisher: Washington Square Press (April 29, 2025)
- Length: 128 pages
- ISBN13: 9781668088920
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Raves and Reviews
"In 1976, the author’s parents, then Vietnam War survivors living in a refugee camp in the Philippines, were able to earn relatively good wages by becoming extras in Francis Coppola’s Apocalypse Now. They mostly played civilian casualties or Vietcong snipers who were background scenery or 'ghosts' in the director’s operatic but ultimately hollow Vietnam parable. Cathy Linh Che restructures lines in Coppola’s filmscript to create dramatic monologues that lend texture and corporeality to her parents’ cinema-worthy history. Her approach is both poignant and humble. While wishing to rectify the past by serving as a vessel for her parents’ voices, Che is fully aware that such an attempt at capturing their elusive narratives is still a scripted effort."
—Thúy Ðinh, NPR
"A feat of intertextual poetics, a model with which to re-examine personal narratives and how they reverberate through history, through art, and otherwise.”
—Soapberry Review
"A revelation. Harrowing, lyrical, surprisingly restrained at times while also fiercely visceral, Becoming Ghost is, above all, courageous in its willingness to confront the conflicts within the author’s own family without letting the world off the hook."
—Poetry Northwest
"Cathy Linh Che’s Becoming Ghost is a new masterpiece of American love lyric, in the vein of Rita Dove’s timeless Thomas and Beulah or Ilya Kaminsky’s Deaf Republic. Love: 'To misunderstand / each other, but to stick around.' Love: 'I mapped our escape.' Love: 'I knew you in your bowl cut, the red car in the driveway, the lens of your father’s eye.' I’m getting goosebumps just typing. Che is a mighty poet, nimble across a variety of forms and voices, with a dazzling instinct for how one image, line, photograph, might illuminate the next. Becoming Ghost is an indelible reminder of all the people, known and unknown, who loved us enough to survive."
—Kaveh Akbar, author of Martyr and Pilgrim Bell
“Cathy Linh Che’s poetry vibrate with the rage and ache that accompany revisionist history work. The way she takes Coppola and the exploitative Apocalypse Now to task left me agape—these poems break the grammars of male and white-centric narratives.”
—Diana Khoi Nguyen, author of Root Fractures
"In her sophomore collection, Cathy Linh Che recenters Vietnamese experiences in the story of her parents, who fled the Vietnam War as refugees only to be cast as extras in Francis Ford Coppola’s film about the conflict, Apocalypse Now. As contributors to the film, they were denied both dialogue and credit. Writing in her own voice and those of her parents, Che also grapples with the pain of telling family stories after being disowned by her father."
—Electric Lit Best Poetry Collections of 2025
"'We were diligent in our portrayal,' says a parent speaker. So, too, is this collection: diligent not toward facts but toward feeling, irony, hungry for absence and its meaning."
—Poetry Northwest's Spring 2025 Favorites
"Cathy Linh Che’s Becoming Ghost magnifies how the golden shovel form both buries and unearths a poem’s roots. Sentences unfold down Che’s line breaks, generating shadow scripts and ghost dialogues in a language hidden 'like gold poured into a molar or cotton gauze stuffed into a cheek.' These poems reconcile myth and history, inheritance and upheaval, reconfiguring family memoir as a vehicle for empathy, experimentation, and recovery. Becoming Ghost is a marvel of form and spirit."
—Terrance Hayes, author of So To Speak and American Sonnets for My Past and Future Assassin
“‘Dance is a body’s refusal/to die,’ writes Cathy Linh Che in this gorgeous and searing second collection of poems, the culmination of a long-anticipated multivalence project—one that vivifies her parent’s experience being recruited as extras in the Coppola film Apocalypse Now. The poems in Becoming Ghost stun—they affirm and re-center those exiled from the rusted foundations of American mythology, they refuse to back away as they build new structures to reckon with not just our history but our present. These poems don’t just sing: they break my heart and re-affirm life in the same long and glorious breath.”
—Sally Wen Mao, author of The Kingdom of Surfaces and Ninetails
Awards and Honors
- ALA Notable Book
Resources and Downloads
High Resolution Images
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Book Cover Image (jpg): Becoming Ghost
Trade Paperback 9781668088920
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Author Photo (jpg): Cathy Linh Che Photograph by Katie Bloom(0.1 MB)
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